The teaching in Kanshoji

In Sôtô Zen, the teaching is transmitted from person to person.

At Kanshoji, it is given by Taiun Jean-Pierre Faure, who received the Dharma transmission from Dônin Minamisawa Zenji, abbot of Eiheiji zen temple.

 Taiun Jean-Pierre Faure’s teaching is based on that of Shakyamuni Bouddha rewritten at each period. It takes the different traditional forms of sôtô zen (see page Sôtô zen buddhism). All the teachings are translated into English.

Kusen

Oral teaching given during zazen

Kusen is the oral teaching given by the teacher during zazen.

It is not literature. Sentences are simple, short and straightforward. The kusen speaks to the deep part of the brain, to the heart of the disciple, who should not try to grasp it intellectually.

The Way of the Buddha does not, under any circumstances, require you to sacrifice yourself for others.

One day, during the time of the Buddha, the king of Kosala asked his wife: ‘Of you or of me, who do you love the most?’ The queen replies: ‘Your Majesty, it is I that I love the most.’ The king is devastated.

Some time later, the king meets Buddha Shakyamuni and, outraged, tells him what has happened: ‘My wife told me that she prefers herself to me, her husband, the king.’ The Buddha replies: ‘Of course, she is right.’ The king no longer understands.

Buddha means that our practice begins, above all, with ourselves. We must take firm control of ourselves, without harming ourselves.

Most of the time, we think in terms of me and mine. We seek happiness by satisfying our greed, our aversion, our ignorance. We let the ego direct our life, and that is where we make a mistake.

To think of oneself in the right way is to think of one’s Buddha dimension. It means thinking of putting Buddha first in our life. Then the ego follows Buddha. Practising in this way is to attain true happiness that will benefit everyone else. When you act out of selfishness, even if you get small, fleeting satisfactions, in the end you hurt yourself and you hurt others.

Our choices are right when they are good for us and good for others. If they are good for us and bad for others, they are selfish. If they are good for others and bad for us, it is because we are sacrificing ourselves and they are not right. What Buddha wanted to tell the king is that the practice begins with oneself. Working towards liberation from the three poisons (greed, aversion, ignorance) is good for oneself and for others. Don’t misunderstand the Buddha’s teaching.

The Buddha’s teaching speaks of jiriki. Riki is strength, ji is self. We do not ask heaven or others to help us, to do things for us. We do what only we can do, which is to move towards our Buddha dimension: freeing ourselves from the three poisons. We find the strength to do this through love, love for ourselves and for others.

Taking firm control of ourselves, without harming ourselves, is what we are doing now. With our backs straight, our breathing coming and going freely, thoughts appearing and disappearing by themselves, we maintain the link, we maintain contact with reality, with what is – with what is, as it is.

This is what Buddha Shakyamuni practised 2600 years ago. For the first time, a human being emerged from the long night of ignorance. After eight days and eight nights of meditation, he saw the morning star rise, and he felt that he was not separate from it.

Coming out of the long night of ignorance, the veil of illusion was torn asunder. He simply returned to his true nature, without harming or sacrificing himself. He simply returned to what he really was.

Taiun JP Faure, February 2025

Awakening: a presence to what is

Zazen 11 a.m. The monk Joshu asked Master Nansen : ‘What is the Way?’ Master Nansen's answer has become famous: ‘The spirit of daily life is the Way.’ There is no need to stand on your head, to do strange things or flagellate yourself.…

Inconceivable freedom

The past no longer exists, the future does not yet exist. What exists is the present moment, even if this present moment has no temporal duration; for this reason it is said to be elusive. Ultimate reality, even if we can't grasp it, manifests…

Take a step back and turn the light inwards

Master Dôgen presents zazen as a universal practice. He explains that this practice of awakening requires us to ‘take a step back and turn the light inwards’. This attitude concerns all human beings, without exception. Step back from our…

Chosan

Meeting with the abbot

The teacher expounds the Dharma freely in the presence of his disciples, around a cup of tea.
The teaching relates to real-life situations.

A monastery is not great because of its many disciples.
It is great because chosan is practiced daily.
Master Dôgen

Chôsan on engaged Buddhism

The premise of this chôsan is a film, The Venerable W, about a Burmese monk who encourages racism towards Islam. I have reservations about engaged Buddhism that shifts towards politics. That monk, pointing the finger at crimes committed…

Zen and psychoanalysis

" [...] Zen is different: its purpose is not to fix the ego, to make it compatible with society or the others. Zen deals with issues having to do with a whole other nature [...]"

Mondo

Questions and Answers

The mondo is the opportunity, for the disciple, to ask the teacher a question on some aspects of the teaching and how to realise them in daily life.

Teisho

Lectures

The commitment of a nun in the city (Hosetsu Laure Scemama – IZA seminar)

The commitment of a nun in the city (Hosetsu Laure Scemama) There exits several styles of life for a Zen monk or nun. I would like here to present an account of the style of life of a nun who is totally engaged in city life. In Japan,…

Personal experience: the monastic life (Yashô Valérie Guéneau – IZA seminar)

  As you can see, it is possible to live in a monastery for a number of years and remain quite normal! In our Sangha of the AZI certain members imagine that monks and nuns live in a monastery like “extra-terrestrial” beings – austere,…

Zen monk, bodhisattva : the-vows of the candidate for Awakening (Taiun JP Faure – IZA seminar 2014)

Human beings are religious animals. The Absolute is present at the heart of all phenomena of the universe. The entire universe practises the Way, naturally, unconsciously, and automatically. That gives rise to the question that Master Dogen…

Frequently Asked Questions

Ask questions

You are welcome to feed this page with questions. So, please feel free to send them to webmaster@kanshoji.org

There is no mind without a body, no body without a mind. They are two aspects of a single reality. When body and mind are unified, we can remain present to ultimate reality, like Buddha Shakyamuni says so well: “The sound that is heard and the one who hears it are instantly forgotten”
That is what we get into the habit of doing in zazen. In other words, regardless of the situation, we are totally open to it, totally available. When we let go of everything that appears on our consciousness, without running away from or rejecting anything, nothing separates us from reality. Body and mind in unity, we become one with all existences in the universe. Being in unity with all existences, we can respond to them with wisdom and compassion.

Zazen is not at the service of anything. Zazen is simply the manifestation of ultimate reality, which has no end per se. Bringing this ultimate dimension within us has the power to change our life… We realise then that our points of view, our conceptions, our interpretations are relative, and that in no case should they be confused with ultimate reality.

A wrong vision of reality leads us to believe that all things in life are permanent, solid; that they have their own existence, independent from the rest. But the opposite is true.
In reality, all things in life are impermanent: they exist in interdependence with all other things, and have no separate existence.

Buddha teaches that we are the cause of our suffering, which comes from our ignorance, greed and aversion. However, he also asserts that we can put an end to our suffering, if we free ourselves from those three defilements, the three poisons.
Ignorance (waywardness):
Not seeing the true nature of life, the true nature of all things, that is to say, Buddha nature. Ignorance stops us from leading our life the right way, harmoniously, because we do not see reality as it is.
Greed (envy):
Neglecting our true nature and that of all things, we do not have access to the satisfying feeling of peace and plenitude. Consequently, we are in a state of frustration and lack, which leads us to look for happiness in material possessions, social status, fame, recognition, etc.
Aversion (anger, violence, hatred…):
Oblivious to the state of awakening, we accuse others; we feel aversion for everything that bothers us; we feel anger and hatred towards the outside world.
It is because we follow the three poisons – often unknowingly – that we entertain relationships with the world which are not right, which prevents our fulfillment and that of others

To practice the Buddha way is to show wisdom and compassion. This can be realised when we become free of the three poisons — ignorance, greed and aversion — and of all the resulting toxic flows. Then, we are no longer locked up in our selfish thoughts, and consequently, no longer separate from other beings. We see the others as they are, with their joys and their sorrows. We feel the desire to help them with their sufferings. Being compassionate is being in unity with the others. The river of giving then flows naturally and freely between all existences. When we are free of the three poisons, the virtue of giving arises naturally. It’s a characteristic of Buddha’s functioning.

Poems

Sagesses Bouddhistes TV broadcast

  • Which place and meaning should monastic life have? (French)
  • The Master-Disciple relation (French)
  • Understanding of Buddhism by Westerners, difficulties and traps (French)
  • The resonance in the Buddha Way (French)
  • The desire of appropriation, source of all the sufferings (French)